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tenmon/3rdparty/include/pcl/MetaFileFormat.h
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2022-04-12 08:17:18 +02:00

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// ____ ______ __
// / __ \ / ____// /
// / /_/ // / / /
// / ____// /___ / /___ PixInsight Class Library
// /_/ \____//_____/ PCL 2.4.23
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// pcl/MetaFileFormat.h - Released 2022-03-12T18:59:29Z
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// This file is part of the PixInsight Class Library (PCL).
// PCL is a multiplatform C++ framework for development of PixInsight modules.
//
// Copyright (c) 2003-2022 Pleiades Astrophoto S.L. All Rights Reserved.
//
// Redistribution and use in both source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, is permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
//
// 1. All redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
//
// 2. All redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
// documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
//
// 3. Neither the names "PixInsight" and "Pleiades Astrophoto", nor the names
// of their contributors, may be used to endorse or promote products derived
// from this software without specific prior written permission. For written
// permission, please contact info@pixinsight.com.
//
// 4. All products derived from this software, in any form whatsoever, must
// reproduce the following acknowledgment in the end-user documentation
// and/or other materials provided with the product:
//
// "This product is based on software from the PixInsight project, developed
// by Pleiades Astrophoto and its contributors (https://pixinsight.com/)."
//
// Alternatively, if that is where third-party acknowledgments normally
// appear, this acknowledgment must be reproduced in the product itself.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY PLEIADES ASTROPHOTO AND ITS CONTRIBUTORS
// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
// TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
// PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL PLEIADES ASTROPHOTO OR ITS
// CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
// EXEMPLARY OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, BUSINESS
// INTERRUPTION; PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; AND LOSS OF USE,
// DATA OR PROFITS) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
// CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
// ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
// POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#ifndef __PCL_MetaFileFormat_h
#define __PCL_MetaFileFormat_h
/// \file pcl/MetaFileFormat.h
#ifndef __PCL_BUILDING_PIXINSIGHT_APPLICATION
#include <pcl/Defs.h>
#include <pcl/Diagnostics.h>
#include <pcl/FileFormatBase.h>
#include <pcl/MetaObject.h>
namespace pcl
{
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
class PCL_CLASS FileFormatImplementation;
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
/*!
* \class MetaFileFormat
* \brief A formal description of an image file format in PixInsight.
*
* %MetaFileFormat provides a formal description of the basic functionality and
* properties of an <em>image file format</em> in a PixInsight module.
*
* A module implements an \e installable file format as a derived class of
* %MetaFileFormat. Such subclass describes general properties of the file
* format, and also provides the basic mechanisms to instantiate a format and
* to generate duplicates of existing format instances.
*
* %MetaFileFormat and its subclasses don't implement any file handling
* capabilities. Actual file access work must be implemented through a
* <em>format instance implementation</em> class, which is always a subclass of
* the FileFormatImplementation class in the PixInsight/PCL framework.
*
* In PixInsight's terminology, a <em>format instance</em> can be thought of as
* an image stored as a disk file of the format in question, although the
* concept of format instances allows for more flexible, generalized
* interpretations.
*
* Note that the %MetaFileFormat and FileFormatImplementation classes are
* conceptually parallel to MetaProcess and ProcessImplementation,
* respectively. In the same way, a process is to a format like a process
* instance is to a format instance in PixInsight. This is just a reflection of
* the strong object orientation that characterizes the PixInsight platform.
*
* Each file format must have a unique name, or \e identifier. Identifiers are
* crucial for many key features of the PixInsight environment, as scripts, the
* command-line interface, image icons and image containers, etc.
*
* \sa MetaObject, FileFormatBase, FileFormat, FileFormatImplementation,
* FileFormatInstance
*/
class PCL_CLASS MetaFileFormat : public MetaObject, public FileFormatBase
{
public:
/*!
* Constructs a %MetaFileFormat object.
*/
MetaFileFormat();
/*!
* Destroys this %MetaFileFormat object.
*/
virtual ~MetaFileFormat() noexcept( false )
{
}
/*!
* Copy constructor. This constructor is disabled because %MetaFileFormat
* represents unique server-side objects.
*/
MetaFileFormat( const MetaFileFormat& ) = delete;
/*!
* Copy assignment. This operator is disabled because %MetaFileFormat
* represents unique server-side objects.
*/
MetaFileFormat& operator =( const MetaFileFormat& ) = delete;
/*!
*/
virtual IsoString Name() const override = 0;
/*!
*/
virtual StringList FileExtensions() const override = 0;
/*!
* Returns a list of MIME types corresponding to the data supported by
* this file format.
*
* The returned list must be a sequence of "media_type/content_type" items
* approved by IANA (see http://www.iana.org/assignments/media-types/), for
* example: "image/fits", "application/fits".
*
* Providing a list of MIME types is not mandatory, but highly recommended
* for all format support modules implementing standard (i.e., recognized by
* IANA) image formats.
*
* \note The default implementation of this function returns an empty
* string list, so by default a format does not provide a set of supported
* MIME types. This is legal, but considered bad practice when the format
* implements a standard image format recognized by IANA.
*/
IsoStringList MimeTypes() const override
{
return IsoStringList();
}
/*!
*/
uint32 Version() const override;
/*!
* Returns a brief description text for this file format.
*
* This function must provide a simple, typically single-line, description
* of this image file format for quick reference. Example: "Flexible Image
* Transport System". The Implementation() member function has been designed
* to provide a more complete description of a format's functionality and
* capabilities.
*
* \note The default implementation of this function returns an empty
* string, so by default a format does not provide a description. This is
* legal, but it is considered bad practice, so this function \e should be
* reimplemented.
*/
String Description() const override
{
return String();
}
/*!
* Returns a descriptive text about this implementation of a particular
* image file format.
*
* This function must provide a brief but sufficiently informative
* description of this file format implementation. The returned description
* will appear on the Format Explorer window, and should provide information
* about how this format has been implemented in a module. Avoid too
* exhaustive descriptions that are better reserved for a technical manual.
* Avoid also describing a file format itself; the information given should
* not intend to replace an official/formal definition of an image format.
*
* Descriptions of file format implementations are always written on
* PixInsight consoles. This means that the text output functionality of the
* Console class can be used to format the string returned by this function.
* Refer to that class and its documentation for further information.
*
* \note The default implementation of this function returns an empty
* string, so by default a format does not provide an implementation
* description. This is legal, but it is considered bad practice, so this
* function \e should be reimplemented.
*/
String Implementation() const override
{
return String();
}
/*!
* Returns a description of the current status of this file format
* implementation.
*
* This function should return an empty string for normal file format
* implementations. Exceptions to this rule are obsolete or deprecated file
* formats (see the IsDeprecated() member function), deficient
* implementations, or other special cases where the user should be aware of
* important potential problems or limitations.
*
* The output of this function should be essentially plain text with basic
* HTML tags. No console tags should be used.
*
* \note The default implementation of this function returns an empty
* string, so by default a format does not provide any status information.
*/
String Status() const override
{
return String();
}
/*!
* Returns the icon image of this file format as a document in SVG format.
*
* The specified image will be used to identify all instances of this file
* format in the core application's GUI. It will be used on the %Format
* Explorer window, on image icons of this format, and in general for every
* graphical item related to this format or to an instance of this format.
*
* The returned string must be the source code of a valid SVG document
* representing the icon image, encoded in UTF-8.
*
* Since core version 1.8.8-6, all process, interface and file format icons
* should be specified in SVG format. Raster formats, such as XPM and PNG,
* have been deprecated for this purpose.
*
* If both this function and IconImageSVGFile() return an empty string, or
* if the specified SVG document does not exist or is not valid, a default
* icon will be assigned to this format automatically by the PixInsight core
* application.
*
* \note The default implementation of this function returns an empty
* string.
*
* \sa IconImageSVGFile()
*/
virtual IsoString IconImageSVG() const
{
return IsoString();
}
/*!
* Returns the icon image of this file format as a document in SVG format,
* stored as an external file.
*
* The specified image will be used to identify all instances of this file
* format in the core application's GUI. It will be used on the %Format
* Explorer window, on image icons of this format, and in general for every
* graphical item related to this format or to an instance of this format.
*
* The returned string must be a path to an existing file in the local
* file system (remote resources are not supported in current PCL versions),
* which must store a valid SVG document representing the icon image. The
* SVG source code must be encoded in UTF-8.
*
* Since core version 1.8.8-6, all process, interface and file format icons
* should be specified in SVG format. Raster formats, such as XPM and PNG,
* have been deprecated for this purpose.
*
* If both this function and IconImageSVG() return an empty string, or if
* the specified SVG document does not exist or is not valid, a default icon
* will be assigned to this format automatically by the PixInsight core
* application.
*
* <b>Automatic Resource Location</b>
*
* Format icon image files can be loaded from arbitrary locations on the
* local file system. However, modules typically install their file format
* icons on the /rsc/icons/module directory under the local PixInsight
* installation. A module can specify the "@module_icons_dir/" prefix in
* icon file paths to let the PixInsight core application load the
* corresponding SVG documents from the appropriate standard distribution
* directory automatically. For example, suppose that a "Bar" file format,
* pertaining to a "Foo" module, reimplements this member function in its
* %MetaFileFormat derived class as follows:
*
* \code
* class Bar : public MetaFileFormat
* {
* public:
* ...
*
* String IconImageSVGFile() const override
* {
* return "@module_icons_dir/Bar.svg";
* }
*
* ...
* };
* \endcode
*
* Then the core application will attempt to load the following SVG file:
*
* &lt;install-dir&gt;/rsc/icons/module/Foo/Bar.svg
*
* where &lt;install-dir&gt; is the local directory where the running
* PixInsight core application is installed.
*
* \note The default implementation of this function returns an empty
* string.
*
* \sa IconImageSVG()
*/
virtual String IconImageSVGFile() const
{
return String();
}
/*!
* Returns a <em>large icon</em> for this format as an image in the
* standard XPM format.
*
* The specified image will be used to identify all instances of this file
* format in the core application's GUI. It will be used on the %Format
* Explorer window, on image icons of this format, and in general for every
* graphical item related to this format or to an instance of this format.
*
* 32-bit RGBA color images (including an alpha channel) are fully
* supported.
*
* If this function returns nullptr, a default icon will be assigned to this
* file format automatically.
*
* \note The default implementation of this function returns nullptr.
*
* \deprecated This member function has been deprecated since core version
* 1.8.8-6. It is still available for compatibility with existing modules
* that depend on it, but it will be removed in a future version of PCL.
* All newly produced code must use IconImageSVG() or IconImageSVGFile() to
* define file format icons in SVG format. Existing modules should also be
* refactored in the same way to support scalable icons.
*
* \sa IconImageFile()
*/
virtual const char** IconImageXPM() const
{
return nullptr;
}
/*!
* Returns a <em>large icon</em> for this format as a path specification to
* an existing image file.
*
* Supported image file formats include PNG, XPM, JPG and BMP.
*
* For details on format icon images, see the documentation for
* IconImageXPM().
*
* \note The default implementation of this function returns an empty
* string.
*
* \deprecated This member function has been deprecated since core version
* 1.8.8-6. It is still available for compatibility with existing modules
* that depend on it, but it will be removed in a future version of PCL.
* All newly produced code must use IconImageSVG() or IconImageSVGFile() to
* define file format icons in SVG format. Existing modules should also be
* refactored in the same way to support scalable icons.
*
* \sa IconImageXPM()
*/
virtual String IconImageFile() const
{
return String();
}
/*!
* Returns a <em>small icon</em> for this format as an image in the
* standard XPM format.
*
* For details on format icon images, see the documentation for
* IconImageXPM().
*
* Small icons are used on interface elements where screen space must be
* preserved. Two good examples are the Format Explorer window and the
* ImageContainer interface.
*
* When this function is not reimplemented in a derived class, the core
* PixInsight application automatically generates a small icon by resampling
* down the large icon provided by IconImageXPM().
*
* You normally should not need to reimplement this function; the core
* application does a fine work resampling large icons to obtain reduced
* versions.
*
* \deprecated This member function has been deprecated since core version
* 1.8.8-6. It is still available for compatibility with existing modules
* that depend on it, but it will be removed in a future version of PCL.
* All newly produced code must use IconImageSVG() or IconImageSVGFile() to
* define file format icons in SVG format. Existing modules should also be
* refactored in the same way to support scalable icons.
*
* \sa SmallIconImageFile()
*/
virtual const char** SmallIconImageXPM() const
{
return 0;
}
/*!
* Returns a <em>small icon</em> for this format as a path specification to
* an existing image file.
*
* Supported image file formats include PNG, XPM, JPG and BMP.
*
* For details on small format icon images, see the documentation for
* SmallIconImageXPM().
*
* \deprecated This member function has been deprecated since core version
* 1.8.8-6. It is still available for compatibility with existing modules
* that depend on it, but it will be removed in a future version of PCL.
* All newly produced code must use IconImageSVG() or IconImageSVGFile() to
* define file format icons in SVG format. Existing modules should also be
* refactored in the same way to support scalable icons.
*
* \sa SmallIconImageXPM()
*/
virtual String SmallIconImageFile() const
{
return String();
}
/*!
*/
Bitmap Icon() const override;
/*!
*/
Bitmap SmallIcon() const override;
/*!
* Returns true only if this file format implementation can read an entire
* image in a single operation.
*
* The default implementation returns true.
*/
bool CanRead() const override
{
return true;
}
/*!
* Returns true only if this file format implementation can write an entire
* image in a single operation.
*
* The default implementation returns true.
*/
bool CanWrite() const override
{
return true;
}
/*!
* Returns true only if this file format implementation supports
* <em>incremental read</em> operations on image files.
*
* Incremental read operations allow the PixInsight core application and
* other modules to load images by successive row strips.
*
* The default implementation returns false.
*/
bool CanReadIncrementally() const override
{
return false;
}
/*!
* Returns true only if this file format implementation supports
* <em>incremental write</em> operations on image files.
*
* Incremental write operations allow the PixInsight core application and
* other modules to write images by successive row strips.
*
* The default implementation returns false.
*/
bool CanWriteIncrementally() const override
{
return false;
}
/*!
* Returns true only if this file format implementation can read/write 8-bit
* unsigned integer images
*
* The default implementation returns true.
*/
bool CanStore8Bit() const override
{
return true;
}
/*!
* Returns true only if this file format implementation can read/write
* 16-bit unsigned integer images
*
* The default implementation returns true.
*/
bool CanStore16Bit() const override
{
return true;
}
/*!
* Returns true only if this file format implementation can read/write
* 32-bit unsigned integer images
*
* The default implementation returns false.
*/
bool CanStore32Bit() const override
{
return false;
}
/*!
* Returns true only if this file format implementation can read/write
* 64-bit unsigned integer images
*
* The default implementation returns false.
*/
bool CanStore64Bit() const override
{
return false;
}
/*!
* Returns true only if this file format implementation can read/write
* 32-bit floating point real images (IEEE 754 32-bit <em>single
* precision</em> format for pixel sample values).
*
* The default implementation returns false.
*/
bool CanStoreFloat() const override
{
return false;
}
/*!
* Returns true only if this file format implementation can read/write
* 64-bit floating point real images (IEEE 754 64-bit <em>double
* precision</em> format for pixel sample values).
*
* The default implementation returns false.
*/
bool CanStoreDouble() const override
{
return false;
}
/*!
* Returns true only if this file format implementation can read/write
* 32-bit floating point complex images (IEEE 754 32-bit <em>single
* precision</em> format for components of complex pixel sample values).
*
* The default implementation returns false.
*/
bool CanStoreComplex() const override
{
return false;
}
/*!
* Returns true only if this file format implementation can read/write
* 64-bit floating point complex images (IEEE 754 64-bit <em>double
* precision</em> format for components of complex pixel sample values).
*
* The default implementation returns false.
*/
bool CanStoreDComplex() const override
{
return false;
}
/*!
* Returns true only if this file format implementation can read/write
* grayscale pixel data.
*
* The default implementation returns true.
*/
bool CanStoreGrayscale() const override
{
return true;
}
/*!
* Returns true only if this file format implementation can read/write RGB
* color pixel data.
*
* The default implementation returns true.
*/
bool CanStoreRGBColor() const override
{
return true;
}
/*!
* Returns true only if this file format implementation supports alpha
* image channels.
*
* The default implementation returns true.
*/
bool CanStoreAlphaChannels() const override
{
return true;
}
/*!
* Returns true only if this file format implementation can store/retrieve
* image resolution data.
*
* The default implementation returns false.
*/
bool CanStoreResolution() const override
{
return false;
}
/*!
* Returns true only if this file format implementation can embed/extract
* FITS header keyword collections.
*
* The default implementation returns false.
*/
bool CanStoreKeywords() const override
{
return false;
}
/*!
* Returns true only if this file format implementation can embed/extract
* ICC color profiles.
*
* The default implementation returns false.
*/
bool CanStoreICCProfiles() const override
{
return false;
}
/*!
* Returns true only if this file format implementation can embed/extract
* thumbnail images.
*
* The default implementation returns false.
*/
bool CanStoreThumbnails() const override
{
return false;
}
/*!
* Returns true only if this file format implementation can store/retrieve
* data properties associated with format instances or image files.
*
* \note Don't confuse this member function with CanStoreImageProperties().
* This function returns true if the implementation can store properties
* associated with an entire file or format instance, while
* CanStoreImageProperties() returns true if the implementation can store
* properties associated with individual images.
*
* The default implementation returns false.
*
* \sa CanStoreImageProperties(), SupportsViewProperties()
*/
bool CanStoreProperties() const override
{
return false;
}
/*!
* Returns true only if this file format implementation can store/retrieve
* properties associated with individual images.
*
* The default implementation returns false.
*
* \sa CanStoreProperties(), SupportsViewProperties()
*/
bool CanStoreImageProperties() const override
{
return false;
}
/*!
* Returns true only if this file format implementation can store/retrieve
* RGB working space data.
*
* The default implementation returns false.
*/
bool CanStoreRGBWS() const override
{
return false;
}
/*!
* Returns true only if this file format implementation can store/retrieve
* DisplayFunction objects.
*
* The default implementation returns false.
*/
bool CanStoreDisplayFunctions() const override
{
return false;
}
/*!
* Returns true only if this file format implementation can store/retrieve
* color filter array (CFA) descriptions.
*
* The default implementation returns false.
*/
bool CanStoreColorFilterArrays() const override
{
return false;
}
/*!
* Returns true only if this file format implementation supports compression
* of pixel data.
*
* This refers to compression of \e source pixels, not to native compression
* schemes used by some file formats.
*
* For examle, the compression schemes employed in the JPEG and JPEG2000
* formats must \e not cause this member function to return true. The
* optional ZIP and LZW compressions used in TIFF are the exact kind of
* compressions that must cause this member function to return true.
*
* The default implementation returns false.
*/
bool SupportsCompression() const override
{
return false;
}
/*!
* Returns true only if this file format implementation supports multiple
* images stored in a single file.
*
* For example, multiple images (e.g., taken with different filters) can be
* stored in FITS files by means of FITS image extensions, forming a
* <em>data cube</em> of several images with the same dimensions, or even a
* collection of independent images.
*
* The default implementation returns false.
*/
bool SupportsMultipleImages() const override
{
return false;
}
/*!
* Returns true only if this file format implementation supports data
* properties of different data types such as Float64, UI32Vector, String,
* Complex32, etc.
*
* If this member function returns true, a reimplementation of
* CanStoreProperties() and/or CanStoreImageProperties() (depending on
* format capabilities) must also return true, and the format must implement
* all property data types supported by View objects. For information on
* supported view property types, see the VTYPE_XXX predefined constants in
* PCL API headers.
*
* This function should return false if this format only supports storage of
* BLOB properties, represented as ByteArray objects, or a limited subset of
* view property types.
*
* The default implementation returns false.
*
* \sa CanStoreProperties(), CanStoreImageProperties(),
* View::PropertyValue(), View::SetPropertyValue()
*/
bool SupportsViewProperties() const override
{
return false;
}
/*!
* Returns true only if this file format implementation allows the user to
* edit specific format preferences.
*
* If this function returns true, then the EditPreferences() procedure must
* be reimplemented in a derived class.
*
* The default implementation returns false.
*/
bool CanEditPreferences() const override
{
return false;
}
/*!
* Returns true only if this file format implementation uses
* <em>format-specific data</em>.
*
* Format-specific data are preserved on a per-instance (say per-file) basis
* by the PixInsight application, who actually knows nothing about them.
*
* The default implementation returns false.
*
* \sa ValidateFormatSpecificData(), DisposeFormatSpecificData()
*/
bool UsesFormatSpecificData() const override
{
return false;
}
/*!
* Returns true only if this file format has been deprecated or declared
* obsolete on the PixInsight platform.
*
* When this function returns true, the Status() member function should also
* return information about the current status of this file format,
* including an explanation of the reasons for deprecation.
*
* The default implementation returns false.
*/
bool IsDeprecated() const override
{
return false;
}
/*!
*/
bool ValidateFormatSpecificData( const void* data ) const override;
/*!
*/
void DisposeFormatSpecificData( void* data ) const override;
/*!
* Handles a request to edit format preferences. Returns true iff the
* preferences were successfully edited.
*
* When implemented, this procedure should open a dialog box to let the
* user edit format-specific preferences and operating options. This
* function should only return true if the user accepts the new settings
* (e.g. by clicking the dialog's OK button).
*
* \note This member function will never be called if the
* CanEditPreferences() member function is not reimplemented to return true.
*/
bool EditPreferences() const override;
/*!
* Creates a new instance of this file format.
*
* Typically, we have a %MetaFileFormat descendant class describing an image
* file format in generic terms, and a FileFormatImplementation descendant
* class implementing format instantiation (i.e. doing actual file reading,
* writing, embedding, etc.).
*
* \note This is a pure virtual function that must be reimplemented in all
* derived classes.
*/
virtual FileFormatImplementation* Create() const = 0;
private:
void PerformAPIDefinitions() const override;
};
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
} // pcl
#endif // __PCL_BUILDING_PIXINSIGHT_APPLICATION
#endif // __PCL_MetaFileFormat_h
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// EOF pcl/MetaFileFormat.h - Released 2022-03-12T18:59:29Z